Peran Filsafat Ilmu Terhadap Perkembangan Hukum Islam

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Muh Saad Said Lidinirrahman(1Mail),
(1) Pascasarjana UIN Alauddin Makasssar,

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Available online: 2025-07-20  |  Published : 2025-07-20
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Abstract


Abstract
Rational thinking in the philosophy of science allows Islamic law to be more open to updates and adjustments to the principles of universal justice. Thus, the role of philosophy of science in legal science is not only as a theoretical instrument, but also as a base for strengthening legal legitimacy amid the challenges of modernity and globalization. The philosophy of science plays a central role in building the epistemological, methodological, and ethical foundations for the development of legal science. In the perspective of Islamic law, the contribution of the philosophy of science appears to be in the strengthening of the rational legitimacy of law, the development of a contextualized method of ijtihad, as well as the enrichment of the discourse of Shariah maqashid. Therefore, the integration of philosophy of science in the development of Islamic law not only enriches the academic treasury but also ensures the social relevance of Islamic law in the modern era.

Keywords


philosophy of science, Islamic jurisprudence, jurisprudence

References


Nurhayati, Yanuarti. “Epistemologi Hukum Islam Kontemporer: Perspektif Filsafat Ilmu.” Al-‘Adalah: Jurnal Hukum Islam, vol. 20, no. 1, 2023, pp. 15–34.

Sulaiman. “Pengembangan Metode Istinbath Hukum dalam Konteks Filsafat Ilmu.” Al-Ihkam: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial, vol. 17, no. 2, 2022, pp. 210–230.

Alfitri. “Relevansi Filsafat Ilmu dalam Pembaruan Hukum Islam di Indonesia.” Indonesian Journal of Islamic Law, vol. 6, no. 1, 2021, pp. 45–62.

Harun Nasution. Islam Rasional. Jakarta: Mizan, 1995.

Jasser Auda. Maqashid al-Shariah as Philosophy of Islamic Law. London: IIIT, 2008.


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