Author
Harapan Simamora(1
), Mitsaqo Gholizho Hutasuhut(2), Mawar Ramadani(3),
(1) Prodi Hukum Keluarga Islam, Fakultas Syariah Dan Hukum, Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara,
(2) ,
(3) ,
Corresponding Author
| Article Analytic |
Available online: 2025-01-15 | Published : 2025-01-15
Copyright (c) 2025 Harapan Simamora, Mitsaqo Gholizho Hutasuhut, Mawar Ramadani
Article can trace at:
Article Metrics
Abstract Views: 56 times
PDF Downloaded: 65 times
Abstract
The existence of a guardian in a marriage contract is a fundamental issue in Islamic law. This article discusses the concept of guardian as one of the pillars of marriage based on the views of the Shafi'i and Hanafi schools and its relevance to positive law in Indonesia. This research uses a normative juridical approach with comparative analysis methods. The research results show that according to the Syafi'i school of thought, a guardian is an obligatory pillar in a marriage, so that without a guardian, the marriage contract is considered invalid. In contrast, the Hanafi school views guardianship as an additional requirement, not a rukun, so that adult women can marry themselves. The Compilation of Islamic Law in Indonesia is more inclined towards the views of the Shafi'i school, which emphasizes the importance of the presence of a guardian in marriage. It is hoped that this article will provide a deeper understanding of the role of guardians in Islamic law and its application in the context of Indonesian society.
Keywords
References
Aditya, M., & Fathullah, F. (2023). Konsep Wali Nikah Dalam Undang-Undang Perkawinan Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 Menurut Pandangan Ulamahanafiyah Dan Syafi'iyah. Al-Muqaranah, 1(1), 1-15.
Al-Asqalani, A. H. I. H. (2016). Terjemah Kitab Bulughul Maram: Hadist Fikih Dan Akhlak. Shahih.
Bakar, A., Hannan, A., & Mofid, H. (2023). Pendapat Empat Imam Madzhab Tentang Wali Nikah Wanita. Al-Sakinah, 1(1), 1-8.
Al-Hafidz Imam Ibnu Hajar. Asqalany, Bulughul Maram Min Adillatil Ahkam. Riyadh, Saudi Arabia: Dar Al-Falaq, 2010. Hermanto, Agus. Islam, Poligami Dan Perlindungan Kaum Perempuan. Kalam, 2015, 9.1: 165-186.
Ismail, Mahli. Pembaharuan Kedudukan Wali Nikah Fasik Dalam Perspektif Fiqh Klasik Dan Modern. Syarah: Jurnal Hukum Islam & Ekonomi, 2020, 9.1.
Maradingin, Maradingin. Pengantar Perbandingan Mazhab. 2020.
Ridho, M., & Hannan, A. (2023). Wali Nikah Dalam Perspektif Imam Syafii Dan Imam Hanafi. Al-Muqaranah, 1(2), 125-134.
Rodliyah, Nunung. Akibat Hukum Perceraian Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 Tentang Perkawinan. Keadilan Progresif, 2014, 5.1: 121-136.
Rohmah, Saidatur. Batas Usia Menikah Dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam Dan Hukum Di Indonesia. Tahkim, 2021, 17.1: 1-15
Syarifuddin, Amir. Hukum Perkawinan Islam Di Indonesia: Antara Fiqh Munakahat Dan Undangundang Perkawinan. 2011.
Yunus, Mahmud. Hukum Perkawinan Dalam Islam. Hidakarya Agung, 1964.
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
