Perbandingan Efektivitas Penggunaan Tepung Tapioka Dan Tepung Sagu Sebagai Bahan Perekat Briket Batok Kelapa

Herwin A. Hi. Adam

Abstract

Coconut shell charcoal briquettes have several advantages compared to other conventional solid fuels, including being able to produce high heat, no smoke, longer burning time/flame, has the potential to be a substitute for coal, and is more environmentally friendly. The aim of the research is to determine the comparison of adhesives in terms of triggering time, burning time and physical quality of the briquettes. The type of research used is an experimental method using a Non-Probability Sampling design with the Qouta Sample method. The results of testing the triggering time of briquettes with tapioca flour adhesive with a faster triggering time for 15 minutes 22 seconds while sago flour is 15 minutes 45 seconds. From the results of observations of the long burning test for briquettes with tapioca flour adhesive which is of better quality with a long burning time of 3 hours 50 minutes while for sago flour it is 3 hours 10 minutes. And from the results of the physical quality test of briquettes with Tapioca flour adhesive and sago flour adhesive both had the same results. The results of the test concluded that charcoal briquettes with tapioca flour adhesive were of higher quality in terms of triggering time, burning time and physical quality. Suggestions for the public are to use tapioca flour as an adhesive for coconut shell charcoal briquettes because it produces heat that lasts a long time without smoking and ignites quickly.

Keywords

Briquettes, Sago Flour Adhesive, Tapioca Flour Adhesive.

Full Text:

PDF

References

Binar, M. (2021). Pengaruh Variasi Bahan Baku Terhadap Kualitas Briket. Protech Biosystems Journal, 1, 42. https://doi.org/10.31764/protech.v1i2.7031

Budi, E. (2017). Pemanfaatan Briket Arang Tempurung Kelapa Sebagai Sumber Energi Alternatif. Sarwahita, 14(01), Article 01. https://doi.org/10.21009/sarwahita.141.10

Evahelda, E. (2023). Pemanfatan Limbah Tempurung Kelapa untuk Pembuatan Asap Cair menggunakan Metode Pirolisis. AGROMIX, 14(2), 3123. https://doi.org/10.35891/agx.v14i2.3123

Iskandar, N., Nugroho, S., & Feliyana, M. F. (2019). Uji Kualitas Produk Briket Arang Tempurung Kelapa Berdasarkan Standar Mutu SNI. Jurnal Ilmiah Momentum, 15(2), Article 2. https://doi.org/10.36499/jim.v15i2.3073

Kamal, D. M. (2022). Penambahan Serbuk Ampas Kopi Sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Nilai Kalor Briket Limbah Kertas. Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian, 2(12), Article 12. https://doi.org/10.47492/jip.v2i12.1494

Lulrahman, F., & Irawan, A. (2019). Studi Pengolahan Limbah Tempurung Kelapa Dengan Metode Pirolisis Untuk Menghasilkan Asap Cair. JURNAL AERASI, 1(1), 21. https://doi.org/10.36275/jaerasi.v1i1.139

Nikmah, N., Musbikhin, M., & Safikah, N. (2023). Pemanfaatan Limbah Tempurung Kelapa sebagai Media Bahan Bakar Alternatif Berbentuk Briket Desa Siwalan Kecamatan Panceng Gresik. Keris: Journal of Community Engagement, 3(2), 105–114. https://doi.org/10.55352/keris.v3i2.689

Ningsih, A. (2019). Analisis kualitas briket arang tempurung kelapa dengan bahan perekat tepung kanji dan tepung sagu sebagai bahan bakar alternatif. JTT (Jurnal Teknologi Terpadu), 7(2), 101–110. https://doi.org/10.32487/jtt.v7i2.708

Patandung, P. (2018). Sifat-Sifat Penyalaan Briket Dengan Menggunakan Serbuk Gergajian Kayu Dengan Coco Dust Sebagai Pemantik. Jurnal Penelitian Teknologi Industri, 8(1), 74. https://doi.org/10.33749/jpti.v8i1.1325

Patandung, P., & Silaban, D. P. (2017). Karakteristik Penyalaan Briket Limbah Serbuk Arang Tempurung Kelapa dengan Bahan Pemantik Abu Kelapa (Cocodust). Jurnal Riset Industri, 11, 50–58. https://doi.org/10.26578/jrti.v11i1.2696

Putri, R., & Andasuryani, A. (2017). Studi Mutu Briket Arang Dengan Bahan Baku Limbah Biomassa. Jurnal Teknologi Pertanian Andalas, 21, 143. https://doi.org/10.25077/jtpa.21.2.143-151.2017

Saksono, A. Y., Yuniarti, T., & Saepudin, S. (2022). Pengelolaan Pemanfaatan Arang Tempurung Kelapa Menjadi Briket Sederhana. IKRA-ITH ABDIMAS, 6(2), 154–160. https://doi.org/10.37817/ikra-ithabdimas.v6i2.2421

Sulistyaningkarti, L., & Utami, B. (2017). Making Charcoal Briquettes from Corncobs Organic Waste Using Variation of Type and Percentage of Adhesives. JKPK (Jurnal Kimia Dan Pendidikan Kimia), 2, 43. https://doi.org/10.20961/jkpk.v2i1.8518

Yuliah, Y., Dzikri, M. A., Masri, M., Darmawan, E., & Yuliana, A. (2022). Pemanfaatan Tempurung Kelapa Menjadi Briket Arang Sebagai Bahan Bakar Alternatif. Indonesian Journal of Engagement, Community Services, Empowerment and Development, 2(2), Article 2. https://doi.org/10.53067/ijecsed.v2i2.64

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.