Review: Analisis Kandungan Klorin dan Formaldehid Pada Pembalut Wanita

Fannisa Dini Larasati, Safira Nurul Islam Saputri, Ade Yollanda, Firdha Senja Maelaningsih

Abstract

Sanitary napkins are a medical device used during menstruation to absorb menstrual blood. Sanitary napkins are a product that uses chlorine as one of the ingredients, which can be used to clean sanitary napkins so they are always white (bleach). Apart from chlorine, formaldehyde can also be added to sanitary napkins to act as an anti-wetting agent and preservative. This research aims to discuss various studies related to the analysis of chlorine and formaldehyde content in sanitary napkins. This research analyzes the literature available in journals published in the last 10 years via Google Scholar. Chlorine analysis uses the iodometric titration, iodometric titration, argentometric titration, and UV-vis spectrophotometry methods. Meanwhile, formaldehyde analysis uses UV-vis spectrophotometry. The results of various studies show variations in the chlorine and formaldehyde content of the sanitary napkin samples tested.

Keywords

Sanitary napkins, Rate chlorine, Spectrophotometry UV-Vis, Iodometric titration Argentometric titration

Full Text:

PDF

References

Badan Standarisasi Nasional. 2000. Pembalut Wanita. SNI 16- 6363-2000. Badan Standarisasi Nasional. Jakarta.

BPOM Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan. (2011). Rencana Aksi Nasional: Gerakan

Menuju Pangan Jajanan Anak Sekolah yang Aman, Bermutu dan Bergizi. Jakarta: Badan POM RI.

BSN. 2000. Pembalut Wanita. Standar Nasional Indonesia (SNI). Jakarta Devianti, Cicik

Herlina Yulianti. 2018. Identifikasi dan Penetapan Kadar Klorin Dalam Pembalut Wanita yang Beredar di Kelurahan Ketintang dengan Metode Titrasi Iodometri. Surabaya: Bidang Ilmu Kimia Akademi Farmasi. Surabaya.

Depkes RI. 2014.Farmakope Indonesia. Edisi V. Departemen Kesehatan Republik Indonesia: Jakarta.

Depkes RI, 2015. Buku Pendoman Kesehatan Jiwa. Jakarta: Derpatermen kesehatan Republik Indonesia

DIRJEN P2M, Departemen Kesehatan RI “ Pedoman Tehnis Perbaikan Kualitas Airâ€.

Gustina, E. 2014. Sikap Dan Tindakan Tentang Menstrual Hygiene Pada Remaja.Jurnal ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi 9 No 2

Health and Safety Executive. (1981). Guidance: Risk at Work - PPE. Retrieved from Health and Safety Executive

IARC (2004). Formaldehyde, 2-butoxyethanol and 1-tert-butoxy-2-propanol. IARC monographs on the evaluation of carcinogenic risk to human, Vol. 88.

IPCS (1989). Formaldehyde. Geneva: World Health Organization, International. Programme on Chemical Safety; 1989.

Julina. 2012. Analisis Perilaku Konsumen Perempuan terhadap Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Perilaku Penggunaan Pembalut. 11: 1- 5

Nasution, S.M. 2013. Analisa kandungan klorin (Cl2) pada Beberapa Merk Pembalut Wanita yang Beredar di Pusat Perbelanjaan di Kota Medan. Skripsi. Medan. Universitas Sumatera Utara.

Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan No. 472, 1996. Pengamanan Bahan Berbahaya Bagi Kesehatan. Jakarta

Putri, M. H, dkk. 2011. Ilmu Pencegahan Penyakit Jaringan Keras dan Jaringan Pendukung Gigi. Jakarta: Penerbit Buku Kedokteran ECG.

Setiawan. (2010) Penanggulangan Pencemaran Lingkungan. Jakarta : Rineka Cipta.

SNI 16-6363-2000 Tahun 2000. Tentang Kriteria dan syarat produk pembalut wanita

Suryasih Mustika. 2013. Analisa Kandungan Korin (Cl2) pada Beberapa Merek Pembalut Wanita yang Beredar di Pusat Perbelanjaan Di Kota Medan. Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Sumatera Utara Medan.

Taufiq dan Jumadil Ukhro, 2021. Analisis Kandungan Klorin Pada Pembalut Wanita Dan Popok Dewasa Secara Spektrofotometri Uv-Vis. Jurnal Kesehatan Yamasi Makassar.

World Health Organization (2000). Obesity: Preventing and managing the global epidemic. Report of a WHO consultation on obesity; 1997 June 3-5; Geneva, Switzerland: WHO; 2000

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.